2022: Peb Yuav Tau Txais Dab Tsi Hauv Kev Lag Luam Hluav Taws Xob? (2)
Market Reform ntxiv rau Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas
Qhov "dual tswj" ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj thiab kev siv ntawm cov pa roj carbon emissions yog qhov nyuaj tshaj qhov "dual control" ntawm lub zog noj. Thawj qhov yuav tsum tau ntsib yog kev saib xyuas thiab ntsuas cov pa roj carbon emissions. Piv txwv li, ntau npaum li cas cov pa roj carbon emissions yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam kev lag luam, kev lag luam, thiab cov koom haum? Peb yuav luag tsis muaj cov txheej txheem sau ntawv thiab tso cai xeem thiab cov qauv ntsuas hauv cov kev txuas no.
Kev tsim cov txheej txheem zoo yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev txhawb nqa kev txhais tau tias. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev siv, "lub zog tauj dua tshiab thiab cov khoom siv raw khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis suav nrog tag nrho cov kev tswj hwm kev siv hluav taws xob" uas tau hais hauv Central Economic Work Conference yog txoj kev hloov pauv tau zoo. Dab tsi yog qhov tsim nyog tos ntsoov rau yog kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam carbon.
Hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, nws yuav tsum tau suav nrog txhua qhov kev lag luam cuam tshuam hauv kev lag luam carbon hauv tebchaws. Txawm hais tias "dual tswj" ntawm tag nrho cov pa roj carbon emissions thiab siv zog tseem tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus txaus, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li cov txheej txheem tam sim no los ntawm kev faib cov pa roj carbon emissions los ntawm kev lag luam thiab tom qab ntawd rau cov lag luam raws li tag nrho cov nyiaj.
Los ntawm cov kev paub dhau los ntawm cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe, kev ua lag luam zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm "tsoomfwv kev tswj hwm txhais tau tias ntxiv rau kev tswj hwm kev lag luam". Hauv Tebchaws Europe, nrog rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov nyiaj pub dawb tau tshaj tawm (los ntawm kev them nyiaj pub dawb, nrog rau cov nyiaj pabcuam maj mam txo qis), cov nqi carbon kuj nce ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib puag ncig kev lag luam, cov tuam txhab European tau nqis peev ntau hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov pa roj carbon tsawg. Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, hydrogen zog yog suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb kev pab txhawb nqa rau carbon txo nyob rau hauv tsis muaj zog kev lag luam. European hydrogen zog-txog kev lag luam, kev txhawb nqa txoj cai, thiab kev kawm qib siab kuj tseem nyob hauv ntiaj teb.
Rau Tuam Tshoj, 2022 yuav tsum tau pib nrog kev tawg ntawm kev lag luam carbon. Kev tsim kho ntawm kev lag luam carbon yuav tsav kev hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob, txhawb cov nplai ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob ntsuab, txhawb kev nce qib ntawm carbon txo thiab carbon sequestration thev naus laus zis, thiab tsim ib txoj hauv kev tshiab rau kev ntsuas tag nrho cov nyiaj thiab siv cov pa roj carbon monoxide.
Thaum pib ntawm 2022, kuv lub teb chaws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam tseem tab tom ntsib lub siab peb npaug ntawm kev thov kev cog lus, kev poob siab, thiab kev cia siab tsis muaj zog. Ua ke nrog qhov tsis paub tseeb ntawm kev sib kis thoob ntiaj teb thiab ib puag ncig sab nraud nyuaj, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev txhim kho kev lag luam tau ntsib cov teeb meem loj. Raws li lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam hauv teb chaws, kev lag luam hluav taws xob muaj lub luag haujlwm hnyav. Peb yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog txuas ntxiv txhawb kev lag luam-taw qhia kev hloov kho kom nce kev lag luam tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj xav tau kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua lag luam tsis ua haujlwm, txhawm rau pab Tuam Tshoj lub zog kev lag luam mus txog "kaum" smoothly.
