NFC Taw Qhia
NFC yog lub npe luv ntawm Near Field Communication, uas yog luv luv-ntau wireless kev sib txuas lus thev naus laus zis.
NFC (Non-Contact Technology) thev naus laus zis yog yug los ntawm "kev sib cuag tsis muaj xov tooj cua zaus txheeb xyuas" (RFID) thiab kev sib txuas thev naus laus zis ntawm cov khoom siv wireless. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau raws li kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv, cov ntsiab lus nkag, thiab kev sib pauv kev pabcuam ntawm ob lub wireless wireless, thiab ua kom yooj yim dua. Tsuav yog ob qho khoom siv nyob ze ua ke yam tsis muaj cable ntsaws, lawv tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog ib leeg. Qhov no ua rau txo qis "kev sib txuas lus deb" ntawm ob qho khoom siv wireless.
Tsim los ntawm Philips thiab Sony, NFC yog ib qho kev qhia tsis sib cuag thiab kev sib txuas thev naus laus zis uas ua rau muaj kev sib txuas lus luv luv ntawm cov khoom siv txawb, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, PCs, thiab cov cuab yeej tswj ntse. NFC muab cov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim, kov-ua haujlwm uas tso cai rau cov neeg siv khoom sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kev pabcuam yooj yim thiab nkag siab.
NFC muab cov ntawv nyeem tsis sib cuag, daim npav tsis sib cuag, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm sib raug zoo rau hauv ib lub nti, qhib ntau lub sijhawm tshiab rau cov neeg siv khoom txoj kev ua neej. Nws yog qhov qhib interface platform rau kev ceev ceev, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov wireless networks thiab lub tshuab txuas virtual rau cov xov tooj uas twb muaj lawm, Bluetooth, thiab wireless 802.11 li.
NFC yog sib xws nrog Sony's FeliCaTM phaib thiab tsim dav siv contactless smart card architecture, uas yog raws li ISO 14443 A thiab siv Philips 'MIFARE thev naus laus zis.
Txhawm rau txhawb kev txhim kho thiab nrov ntawm NFC, Philips, Sony thiab Nokia tau tsim lub koom haum kev lag luam uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, NFC Lub Rooj Sib Tham, los txhawb kev siv thiab ua qauv ntawm NFC thev naus laus zis thiab xyuas kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov kev pabcuam. Tam sim no, NFC Rooj Sib Tham muaj ntau dua 70 tus tswv cuab thoob ntiaj teb, suav nrog: MasterCard International, Panasonic Electronics Industries, Ltd., Microsoft Corporation, Motorola Corporation, NEC Corporation, Renesas Technology Corporation, Samsung Corporation, Texas Instruments, thiab Visa International.
Tam sim no, NFC qhov chaw sim thoob ntiaj teb:
Philips Arena, Tebchaws Asmeskas Txij li lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2005, Visa thiab Philips tau koom tes nrog kev sim NFC loj ntawm Philips Arena hauv Atlanta, Georgia, Tebchaws Asmeskas. Cov kiv cua tuaj yeem yooj yim khw ntawm franchises thiab khw muag khaub ncaws. Xwb, los ntawm kev tso ib lub xov tooj NFC-enabled nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib daim ntawv loj loj nrog ib tug embedded NFC tag, lawv tuaj yeem rub tawm cov ntsiab lus yeeb yam xws li ringtones, wallpapers, screensavers thiab clippings los ntawm cov hnub qub nyiam thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Cov koom tes ntxiv muaj xws li Nokia, Cingular, Visa, Atlanta Spirit, Chase, thiab ViVOTech.
Caen, Fabkis Lub Kaum Hli 2005, hauv Caen, Normandy, Fabkis, Philips tau ua ntau daim ntawv thov NFC kev xeem hauv kev koom tes nrog Fabkis Telecom, Orange, Samsung, LaSer Retail Group thiab Vinci Park. Thaum lub sijhawm sim rau 6 lub hlis, 200 tus neeg nyob hauv Caen yuav siv Samsung D500 lub xov tooj ntawm tes nrog Philips NFC nti hauv nws kom them nyiaj ntawm cov chaw muag khoom xaiv, cov khoom siv hauv chaw ua si, thiab rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nto moo, cov yeeb yaj kiab trailer thiab caij tsheb npav.
Taiwan, Taiwan Proximity Mobile Phone Service Txij thaum Lub Xya Hli 2005, Philips tau koom tes nrog Proximity Mobile Transaction Service Alliance (PMTSA) hauv Taiwan los ua qauv qhia lub xov tooj ntawm tes BenQ uas tuaj yeem siv NFC rau kev them nyiaj ruaj ntseg. Qhov no tuaj yeem hais tias yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem thawb NFC cov xov tooj ntawm tes rau hauv Taiwan lub tsheb npav network.
Xyoo 2007, NFC yog lub xyoo ntawm "kev tso npe thov" hauv Suav teb. Pib txij lub Yim Hli, Nokia 6131i nrog built-in NFC nti tau muab tso rau hauv ntau lub nroog suav nrog Beijing, Xiamen thiab Guangzhou. Lub xov tooj tuaj yeem thauj khoom ua ntej nrog daim npav thauj mus los uas tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev thauj mus los hauv nroog, tso cai rau cov neeg siv mus yuav daim pib thiab khw ntawm qee lub khw tsuas yog qhib tus account them ua ntej. Kev ua lag luam Suav muaj peev xwm loj, thiab kev lag luam ntawm NFC hauv Suav teb yog cov xov xwm zoo siab heev. Tam sim no, ntau lab tus tib neeg hauv Suav teb siv cov tsheb thauj mus los tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv nroog "All-in-One Card" hauv kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem.
